Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Data Security Challenges and Cloud Computing â⬠MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the Data Security Challenges and Cloud Computing. Answer: Introduction: Mainly two approaches can be implemented by Regional Garden to improve their automation system in office. The approaches that can be implemented by Regional Garden are Ad Hoc Approach or Structured Approach. Ad Hoc Approach For making office automation in Regional Gardens, the Ad Hoc approach is one of the way by which the system can be made easier (Bruneo, 2016). In Ad Hoc Approach, any type of procedures are not followed to complete the testing. The Ad Hoc Approach provides many advantages. Ad Hoc approach generally implements easy installation that is very easy for application and also can be executed easily without any complexity. The approach of Ad Hoc is very fast and very less amount of time is taken for solving the operations of the system. The Ad Hoc process does not need any documentation for its application. This provides them with easy implementation of the approach. There are many disadvantages as well with the implementation of Ad Hoc approach. The processes that are generally needed to complete the operation in the business does not have any particular problem and this problem is faced by most of the organizations (Manvi Shyam, 2014). There are other problems as well that are related with Ad Hoc approach. The approach is completely dependent on the tester who carries out the approach. Structured Approach Another method that can be implemented by Regional Gardens is the Structured Approach. The approach that is generally followed by the structured is for executing all processes that are involved in the business (Rodriguez Buyya, 2017). The structured process is the most easy process that that can be implemented by Regional Gardens. Structured Approach follows many advantages. This approach is very user friendly that is implementation of this process is very easy (Almorsy, Grundy Mller, 2016). This follows all the processes and can be executed easily. Some disadvantages are also there in Structured Process. This process generally gives large amount of data and this approach is a slower approach when compared to others. Implementation of PaaS and IaaS With the implementation of Cloud Computing, the Regional Gardens has taken the right decision to make all the processes of their business to run in an established way. In this section, mainly two types of cloud computing are discussed that the Regional Gardens can acquire (Ali, Khan Vasilakos, 2015). The types of cloud infrastructure are Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) and Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS). Offerings of IaaS The IaaS Structure offers the network with Computation infrastructure, involves servers, offers network connectivity, virtualization environment virtualization, storage, as well as operating systems (Hashem et al., 2015). The IaaS also offers hardware and the data centre that is maintained by some of the service provider of cloud computing. And the resources involved in machines are left for management of other users. The service of IaaS is very flexible compared to PaaS. Service Utilization The IaaS Cloud Computing is generally utilized if there is capital upfront, or the space needed for infrastructure if not available. It also helps to control and maintain the over resources. Service Providers of IaaS Many service providers are established in the market who provides service for IaaS Cloud Computing. The Providers are Amazon EC2, Google Compute Engine, Windows Azure, Amazon EC2, Linode, Rack space, Digital Ocean. Offerings of PaaS The PaaS offers services to develop , deploy, test, and host to maintain all the applications. Memory Usage, Operating Systems, web server, database, CPU, infrastructure, and the security of the network that is provided by the service provider of PaaS (Sadiku, Musa Momoh, 2014). They can also have access to multiple users at the same time and then support the development of the collaboration of the team. A third party controls the ability to use the components of the software. Service Utilization In PaaS, the software and the hardware cannot be customized properly for the application development needed (Buyya et al., 2015). The decreasing time in the market is generally given a priority. Service Providers of PaaS The service providers of are AWS Elastic Beanstalk, Heroku, Google App Engine, Apache Stratos, Engine Yard, and Windows Azure. The IaaS has many disadvantages as well. The problems that are faced implementing the IaaS infrastructure are: Very Expensive: The IaaS infrastructure is very expensive and all companies cannot afford the IaaS infrastructure. Backups: There are clients who are responsible mainly for backups. Disadvantages of PaaS Infrastructure are: Security: This is the most important issue in PaaS. The security that is provided by PaaS infrastructure is not good at all. No Access on the Platform: The Platform that is used does not have any control over the platform in PaaS infrastructure. The recommended solution that the Regional Gardens can follow is the Infrastructure-as-a-Service for migrating all its data in a secured form. Recommendation for implementing the Cloud Model Infrastructure-as-a-Service Platform-as-a-Service Software-as-a-Service IaaS is a cloud computing that gives the business a virtualized resource of computing on the Internet. In PaaS cloud computing, third party provider usually delivers software and hardware tools for applications developing. In SaaS infrastructure, the users are connected and utilizes the application of cloud. IaaS provides Flexibility, scalability, Saves the cost, and does the work faster as compared to others. This infrastructure is cost effective, has less virtual management, and generally supports improved version of integration (Ibrahim, Hamlyn-Harris Grundy, 2016). The SaaS infrastructure is very cost effective, and the software is stable. With this applications are managed easily. Disadvantages of IaaS is that the customer is generally responsible for backups. And there is no control over the servers. In this infrastructure, there is a high security risk, there is no control on data processing, and this infrastructure is very time consuming. Disadvantages of SaaS is that it has less control over the deployment, and does nt have any control on the software. Recommendation for Cloud Model in Regional Gardens Keeping in mind all the advantages and disadvantages of three cloud infrastructure, the cloud model that the Regional Gardens can use is the Infrastructure-as-a-Service model. This model will be useful in sharing the services in a business. This helps to integrate the software packages in Microsoft Office and is highly configurable. The IaaS infrastructure has many advantages over other cloud models (Rao Selvamani, 2015). The security of the IaaS infrastructure is secured and safe with all types of data involved in the business. The movement of all the SharePoint involved in IaaS needs to be highly secured. The speed involved in the IaaS structure is relatively high compared to others and can be shared easily. This infrastructure is flexible as well. The cost of implementing the IaaS cloud model is generally very high. This can be resolved by the Regional Gardens by minimizing all the customization. The IaaS cloud model has less control over the servers. The Regional Gardens can reduces this by implementing the SSL certificates. References Ali, M., Khan, S. U., Vasilakos, A. V. (2015). Security in cloud computing: Opportunities and challenges.Information sciences,305, 357-383. Almorsy, M., Grundy, J., Mller, I. (2016). An analysis of the cloud computing security problem.arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107. Bruneo, D. (2014). A stochastic model to investigate data center performance and QoS in IaaS cloud computing systems.IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems,25(3), 560-569. Buyya, R., Ramamohanarao, K., Leckie, C., Calheiros, R. N., Dastjerdi, A. V., Versteeg, S. (2015, December). Big data analytics-enhanced cloud computing: Challenges, architectural elements, and future directions. InParallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS), 2015 IEEE 21st International Conference on(pp. 75-84). IEEE. Hashem, I. A. T., Yaqoob, I., Anuar, N. B., Mokhtar, S., Gani, A., Khan, S. U. (2015). The rise of big data on cloud computing: Review and open research issues.Information Systems,47, 98-115. Ibrahim, A. S., Hamlyn-Harris, J., Grundy, J. (2016). Emerging security challenges of cloud virtual infrastructure.arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.09059. Manvi, S. S., Shyam, G. K. (2014). Resource management for Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) in cloud computing: A survey.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,41, 424-440. Rao, R. V., Selvamani, K. (2015). Data security challenges and its solutions in cloud computing.Procedia Computer Science,48, 204-209. Rodriguez, M. A., Buyya, R. (2017). A taxonomy and survey on scheduling algorithms for scientific workflows in IaaS cloud computing environments.Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience,29(8). Sadiku, M. N., Musa, S. M., Momoh, O. D. (2014). Cloud computing: opportunities and challenges.IEEE potentials,33(1), 34-36.
Tuesday, April 14, 2020
Ashoka and Shi Huangdi essays
Ashoka and Shi Huangdi essays The legends of the Ashokan and the Shi Huangdi dynasties are ones that will always be questioned by scholars and historians because of their unique styles to rule such a large area. And although neither of the dynasties lasted, they both have influences that can be seen in China today. But the Ashokan dynasty is one that has never been able to be duplicated. His concepts of moral persuasion had never been tried before, in China, and they have been written about, and remembered, by Buddhists and Jainists since the end of his reign in 232 B.C.E. Ashoka was a leader who came into his reign with many advantages, and he used them well. When he came into power, many of the surrounding countries were very diverse and vital, with the new religions of Buddhism and Jainism just beginning. The old caste systems were rejected, along with quite a few of the strict Hindu ritual rules and ideas. So Ashoka was able to take Buddhism and put it into practice with the people in China. I think Ashoka did a very good job balancing out his power. In order to take over China, he had to defeat the Kalinga empire. which showed people his strength and force. Yet after he received that power, he moved on to gain respect. Putting up his pillar edicts, in my opinion was a great way to get people to really think about their morals in the way they live, while also informing them that he wanted to be a just, fair leader. In days like those, when they didnt have many forms of mass communication, that seems like it was a very brilliant way to rea ch the people of his empire. Ashoka also took very good care of his people and their land. Not only did he care about making money for himself and his empire, like most leaders did, but he actually cared about the people he was leading. There were not many rulers at that time that would have dug wells, and built inns along the road for travelers. Ashoka wanted people to live with respect and love t...
Thursday, March 12, 2020
Storming of the bastille
Storming of the bastille In July 14, 1789 , the French populous exercised first its domination on the government. The Bastille was an old fortress that served like a state prison. The French people despised the Bastille because it represented all that they hated about the French government: it was a symbol of the unlimited power of the government, and was rumoured to be so by the stories of the torments and the beatings that prisoners received.French etching from 1789 depicting the storming of...In that day in July, a rumor had circulated that troops would be sent to the national Assembly. A crowd of people surrounded the Bastille. These people that took this action were some of the most skillful tradesmen and merchants, not just beggars that sought a little more money. Although these were respectable people that place the place, they did not have the media to carry it was, and this was the exact purpose to take the Bastille. If the rumors were true of the King that throws to troops to be separated the Natio nal Assembly, the citizens needed some way to defend to itself. The Bastille contained tubes, muskets, and the gunpowder -what the citizens needed.The multitude did the initial demands to assure the weapons in its own possession and to dismantle the tube that was indicated toward outside toward the citizens. Inevitably, the multitude left hand, and the to fight began. The majority of the citizens did not they have none arms to fight with, and with some muskets had, but nothing to shoot of them, so several copies were utilized, the very popular one was a combination of nails and gunpowder. The citizens descended one of the movable bridges and they began to assault in and to force the other down also. The veterans harbored in the Bastille threw a surrender,
Monday, February 24, 2020
Planning for Success A Product Launch Event Essay
Planning for Success A Product Launch Event - Essay Example Lastly, the report will evaluate the importance of post-event analysis and review for future planning of product launch events. The technological industry and in particular the mobile phone industry is very competitive and it is characterised with continuous innovation and product development, therefore to remain competitive within the industry, a company has to engage in continuous research and development in order to come-up with products that meet customersââ¬â¢ needs and surpass their expectations (Lattanzi et al. 2006). This present report is about Nokia, which is a Finnish Multinational Communications and Information Technology Company, which in the recent past has experienced a decline of itsââ¬â¢ market share because of stiff competition within the market especially from rival companies such as Apple and Samsung (Saylor, 2012). As a response to the current competition at the market, Nokia manufactured the Nokia Lumia 920 and Nokia Lumia 820, which have distinctive features that other Smart phones do not have. The two new Nokia products have launched in other countries but they are yet to launch officially in South Africa. This report therefore will document on the planning and reviewing of the marketing event that will be held in South Africa. The report will state on how Nokia will use the launch event to create awareness about the two new products and even try to generate huge sales for the two new products during their launch. According to the writings by Steinbock (2010), in the past Nokia has taken a back seat in the Smartphone industry mainly due to the intensive competition that comes from other giant such as Apple and Samsung. The company is betting or pegging high hopes on the new products that include the Nokia Lumia 920 and Nokia Lumia 820 to revamp its position as the market leader in the Smartphone industry. Thou, the two new products were officially
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Business Research Methods Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Business Research Methods - Assignment Example ....6 Ethical Considerationsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦......7 Management Team Analysisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦...7 Profit and Loss Performanceâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦...8 Introduction The Morgan Stanley Company has investments in over forty two countries across the globe. The Company is a worldwide financial institution that is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York. The thesis is written on behalf of the companyââ¬â¢s management for the purpose that they make the right investment decisions as most economies across the globe are experiencing slow growth after the recent monetary recession. Industry/ Company Overview The Morgan Stanley investments company offers facilities in the management of worldwide wealth, offering of securities internationally along with management services for global investments by other companies (Venzin, 9). This therefore raises the question whether the investments company should expand its activities globally to include issues such as risk management, at a time that the global economy is recovering from the recent fiscal recession and experiencing slow growths? It was formed in the year 1935 as a response to the Glass-Steagall law, which required that commercial along with trade in investment banking is spilt. It dwells in serving varied conglomerates, governments, economic institutions along with affluent individuals (Venzin, 15). The company operates in around forty two countries across the world and has over a thousand and three hundred offices around the globe. In their recent reports, the company was estimated to be managing or supervising assets owned by other companies that were worth over 287 American dollars. During their first year of operation, the company operated using an initial market share that was estimated at 24% of public offerings along with private placements. The company has not had a smooth transition throughout the years since it suffered a crisis in its management, which resulted in the company losing many of their staff members and the sacking of their senior chief officers about three months after (Venzin, 19). An Assessment Of Past (Actual) and Future (Projected) Performance Due to the introduction of the Glass-Steagall legislation in the year 1935, the Morgan Stanley Corporation was barred from investing in both the commercial along with the investment banking industries. The Corporation opted to indulge in the commercial sector thereby making some of its prominent members to leave the J.P Morgan Company in order t o form the Morgan Stanley Corporation (Venzin, 39). The Corporation in turn began its operations in the month of September achieving a market share worth 24%, which was estimated at over a billion dollars of the total market in its public offerings. They involved themselves in distributing over a hundred million dollars in the form of debentures to several companies within the steel industry. The organization underwent several reforms to facilitate the performance of more operations in their business of providing securities. It additionally won several major contracts such as the financing of the American railway system in the year 1941 and the provision of steel to the majority of the American industries
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Instrument of oppression Essay Example for Free
Instrument of oppression Essay To what extent is any state an instrument of oppression. (50 marks) Anarchism holds the primary view that the state oppresses its citizens. They believe that we are all capable of living together peacefully in a society without authority. According to anarchists, the state is oppressive because humans are naturally free and equal but the state takes this away from them and therefore oppresses them. The belief is that true freedom can only be obtained with the abolishment of the state and the rejection of power. Furthermore, the fact that we did not consent to the state (we were simply born into it) then we have no political obligation to obey the laws and uphold their society. Two other main views that the state can be an instrument of oppression are held by Marxists and Liberalists. The Marxist view is that the superstructural features of the state (e.g. legal and political institutions, social consciousness, morality, religion etc.) only serve the interest of the dominant class and reinforce the oppressive power structures. Furthermore, Liberalism states that the role of the state should be limited to protecting the life, liberty and property of the individuals (Lockeââ¬â¢s Law of Nature) and this can only be achieved when the state is a neutral umpire in affairs. If the state ever goes beyond this then its power becomes oppressive. The anarchists criticise the state by saying that it is, by its nature, authoritarian, it employs centralised power structures and claims a monopoly on legitimate violence (this means that if anyone else apart from the state were to use violence to, for example, protect themselves then this is classed as illegitimate and they can be punished for this). Anarchism outlines the following reasons as to why the state should be abolished and replaced by social organisations: the state is sovereign and claims complete authority to define the rights and obligations of the citizens, the state is compulsory and all citizens are forced to oblige and the state is a distinct body (which means that its roles and functions are separated from others) and those who make up the government tend to form a distinct class. This forms the most fundamental reason why the state should be abolished with is that the state violates and undermines liberty. One could argue that the state is useful because they provide protection from individuals againstà others and co-ordinate productive work. Furthermore, Hobbes puts forward the view that because human nature is naturally egotistic, anarchy would give free reign to exploit each other and that without laws human society would descend into a war of all against all with everyone serving their own interests and not co-operating. However, anarchists argue that for both of these essential functions, we do not need the state. We need some form of collective body or bodies, but these need not claim sovereignty and need no more power than what is required for their specific function. They can be voluntary, with people allowed to join or leave as they choose. There need not be just one body providing these functions as these could be competition between associations and they could be run by everybody together. Overall, the anarchist view is not entirely convincing. They seem to have misunderst ood human nature and think too highly of how humans would behave and co-operate with a governing body to direct them. Marxism holds a similar view of the state as an instrument of oppression but proposes another way around this. It states that the state and its superstructural features only serve the interests of the dominant class and it reinforces oppressive power structures. They believe that liberal and conservative ideological justifications of the state only reflect the dominant classââ¬â¢s interests. Marxists believe that oppression stems from exploitation. They say that the state exploits its subjects in two main ways: it extracts profit from workers by paying them less wages than what their labour is worth and they alienate individuals from the means of production, products of their labour and any sense of community or private ownership. They believe that this stops genuine freedom and therefore the state becomes oppressive. Furthermore, the exercise of political power is against our natural rights. We all have natural right to freedom which the state removes. Nobody can justly subordinate to anotherââ¬â¢s authority without their consent and since we were either born into the state and therefore did not ask to be involved and do not have to obey the laws or because no state can obtain the consent of all the citizens then its use of power must therefore be illegitimate and oppressive. The solution proposed by Marxists is that of communism. Pure communism states that there will be no state, no money, no private property and no crime. They believe that humans areà malleable and can grow, develop and realise their potential through their relationships with each other. The view is that humans will live co-operatively in a society without the state. However, Marxism seems to have an idealistic view of human nature and misunderstands that people would not work together and live peacefully. Furthermore, history has shown us that communism simply doesnââ¬â¢t work as a leader will always be needed to start a revolution and from then on they will become the state which we would have consented to and therefore would not be oppressive. Overall, the Marxist view makes good points on how the state is oppressive but the alternative of communism would simply bring us around to a state that we have consented to through our support of the revolution and therefore this state would not be oppressive. Liberalism believes that the state should be limited to protecting the life, liberty and property of individuals (Lockeââ¬â¢s Law of Nature). They propose that the state should become a neutral umpire which is only there to stop you causing harm to others. Anything beyond this and the state becomes oppressive. The state becomes oppressive when it legislates within the private sphere (e.g. when it becomes concerned with our moral improvement, when it adopts a paternalistic concern for the welfare of the citizens, when it over-regulates the economy or when it outlaws freely chosen economic transactions. They believe that the use of coercion by the state goes beyond what is needed to ensure good order as their laws are excessive and punitive. Furthermore, the way that the state intervenes in the private life of its citizens (by, for example, criminalising private affairs such as drug use) means that it does not act as a neutral umpire and is oppressive because it restricts the individuals freedom to do what they want with their private life. In conclusion, the state is naturally oppressive to the individualââ¬â¢s freedom and the fact that we havenââ¬â¢t consented to it yet still have to follow its laws further restricts this. However, the alternatives to the state would not work (as history has shown us with Marxism, for example). Furthermore, Hobbes seems to have an accurate view on human nature (that we are all self-interested) and therefore, regardless of whether the state isà oppressive, we need it to protect us from harming each other. In this sense, the state is not oppressive because it actually protects our life, liberty and property (even if we havenââ¬â¢t consented to it and do not want to live by its rules it is still there to help us).
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Depression in Teenagers Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research Papers
Depression in Teenagers As a teenager, I have experienced depression countless number of times. Many times, I just feel sad, and other times, I feel like the world is not worth living in. Innumerable incidents also have occurred where some of my friends get badly depressed. Since many of my friends would try to talk to me about how they feel when they are depressed, I see a lot the pain and dejection they are going through. Through these experiences, depression began to scare me because of how inferior and worthless it can make a person feel, and where these low feelings would lead to. I realized that depression should not be allowed to dominate a personââ¬â¢s life as it would slowly eat him away. I felt I had to find out what depression really is, what causes it, and most of all, how to deal with it. There are two main types of depression: minor depression and major depression. First of all, minor depression is the type of depression that is encountered most in our lives. It is usually preceded by problems such as adverse relationships, doing badly in school, or the loss of a job. In minor depression, people feel sad and anxious, cry, or are pessimistic. Second, major depression is a type of abnormal depression that might occur when a person experiences trauma such as having a loved one pass away. It can also occur when a person has hormonal imbalances or abuses drugs. In addition to what people feel in minor depression, people in major depression feel helpless and guilty, have insomnia, are lethargic and lose self-esteem. The causes of depression are not clear-cut, but the biochemistry of the brain, the environment, and personality all seem to have an effect on how prone a person is to depression.... ...d gets depressed, I have also learned that there are ways to help ease him out of depression. Through my various experiences with depression in others and myself, I believe that many people are ignorant or badly misinformed about depression. Even though depressed people tend to block out sound reasoning to wallow in disconsolation or anger, some knowledge of depression would help them get out of depression. Works Cited Bootzin, Richard R., Gordon H. Bower, Jennifer Crocker, and Elizabeth Hall. ââ¬Å"Personality, Abnormality, and Adjustment.â⬠Psychology Today: An Introduction. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1991. p. 547-550. Cush, Cathie. ââ¬Å"Feeling Bad.â⬠Teen Hotline: Depression. Austin: Raintree Steck-Vaughn Publishers,1994. p. 32-36. Goleman, Daniel. ââ¬Å"The Cost of Emotional Illiteracy.â⬠Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam Books, 1996. p. 274-283. Depression in Teenagers Essay -- Exploratory Essays Research Papers Depression in Teenagers As a teenager, I have experienced depression countless number of times. Many times, I just feel sad, and other times, I feel like the world is not worth living in. Innumerable incidents also have occurred where some of my friends get badly depressed. Since many of my friends would try to talk to me about how they feel when they are depressed, I see a lot the pain and dejection they are going through. Through these experiences, depression began to scare me because of how inferior and worthless it can make a person feel, and where these low feelings would lead to. I realized that depression should not be allowed to dominate a personââ¬â¢s life as it would slowly eat him away. I felt I had to find out what depression really is, what causes it, and most of all, how to deal with it. There are two main types of depression: minor depression and major depression. First of all, minor depression is the type of depression that is encountered most in our lives. It is usually preceded by problems such as adverse relationships, doing badly in school, or the loss of a job. In minor depression, people feel sad and anxious, cry, or are pessimistic. Second, major depression is a type of abnormal depression that might occur when a person experiences trauma such as having a loved one pass away. It can also occur when a person has hormonal imbalances or abuses drugs. In addition to what people feel in minor depression, people in major depression feel helpless and guilty, have insomnia, are lethargic and lose self-esteem. The causes of depression are not clear-cut, but the biochemistry of the brain, the environment, and personality all seem to have an effect on how prone a person is to depression.... ...d gets depressed, I have also learned that there are ways to help ease him out of depression. Through my various experiences with depression in others and myself, I believe that many people are ignorant or badly misinformed about depression. Even though depressed people tend to block out sound reasoning to wallow in disconsolation or anger, some knowledge of depression would help them get out of depression. Works Cited Bootzin, Richard R., Gordon H. Bower, Jennifer Crocker, and Elizabeth Hall. ââ¬Å"Personality, Abnormality, and Adjustment.â⬠Psychology Today: An Introduction. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1991. p. 547-550. Cush, Cathie. ââ¬Å"Feeling Bad.â⬠Teen Hotline: Depression. Austin: Raintree Steck-Vaughn Publishers,1994. p. 32-36. Goleman, Daniel. ââ¬Å"The Cost of Emotional Illiteracy.â⬠Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam Books, 1996. p. 274-283.
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